- Irregular, absent, or very light periods
- Galactorrhoea (nipple discharge outside of breastfeeding or pregnancy)
- Fertility investigation
Prolactin
A pituitary hormone involved in lactation and reproductive function
- NATA-accredited pathology
- No GP referral needed
- Results in 3 to 5 business days
- Collect at 1,900+ centres
Why this test
Prolactin is one of the hormones a GP may check when looking into irregular periods or difficulty conceiving. A slightly raised result can be temporary, and is often rechecked before reading much into it.
Prolactin is produced by the pituitary gland and is best known for stimulating breast milk production. Outside of pregnancy and breastfeeding, elevated prolactin (hyperprolactinaemia) can suppress ovulation, cause irregular or absent periods, reduce libido, and in men, lower testosterone. Causes include certain medicines (such as some antipsychotic and anti-nausea medicines), prolactinomas (pituitary growths that are usually benign and often small), and an underactive thyroid. The stress of the blood test itself can also raise prolactin for a short time, so a mildly raised result is often repeated. Any decision about a medicine you take is one to make with your GP.
Understanding your results
Reference ranges vary by sex and lab — see your full report for lab-specific context
Very low prolactin is uncommon outside of certain pituitary conditions — discuss with your healthcare practitioner if unexpected
Elevated prolactin warrants further investigation to identify the cause — discuss with your healthcare practitioner
Reference ranges vary by laboratory and personal context. Your result is shown against the lab's range in your dashboard, alongside what it means.
How it works
Pick a test or panel and check out. No GP referral, no waiting room.
Walk into one of 1,900+ NATA-accredited collection centres. A single blood draw is all it takes.
We translate your results into plain language in your dashboard - what each marker means, and what is in range.
Retest when it matters and watch your trends, so you can see what is actually changing.
Complete your health picture
Tests and panels that pair well with this one.
This information is for general education and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Results are best interpreted with a qualified healthcare practitioner in the context of your symptoms and history.